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    Flakka is the street name for a synthetic cathinone named alpha-pyrrolidinopentiophenone (Alpha-PVP). It is chemically similar to other synthetic drugs known as “Bath Salts.” These synthetics mimic cathinone, an amphetamine-like stimulant found naturally in the khat plant.[1]

    Flakka comes in the form of white or pink crystals that are ingested by eating, snorting, injecting or vaporizing (similar to an e-cigarette).[1]

    Understand the risks

    Flakka can dangerously raise body temperature and lead to kidney damage and failure. Flakka can also lead to violent aggression and self-injury, and has been linked to suicides and heart attacks. Its long-term effects are unknown.[1]

    Identify & address use

    Signs of use include paranoia, hallucinations, violent behavior and self-injury. If you’re concerned your child may be using flakka or other substances, the following can help you address the behavior more effectively.

    Signs of Drug Use in Teens

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    How to Talk to Your Kids About Drugs

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    The Partnership

    Last Updated

    October 2023

    [1] DEA “Flakka (alpha-PVP).” Drug Enforcement Agency, 2017. Web. https://www.dea.gov/factsheets/flakka-alpha-pvp. Accessed 26 Oct. 2018.

    Additional Sources:

    National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)

    Drug Enforcement Agency (DEA)